Industry
Update - November 2, 2006
Having just returned from the MHI (Manufactured
Housing Institute) Annual Meeting yesterday I
wanted to share some highlights of the meeting
with you.
HUGE NEWS! It appears that MHI will be
merging with competing national association MHARR
(Manufactured Housing Association for Regulatory
Reform) and Danny Ghorbani will join MHI as a
Vice President. This unprecedented announcement,
with most of the logistics yet to be worked out,
marks a significant turning point for our industry. Bringing
the two associations together as a single, unified
voice on Capitol Hill is a huge step in the right
direction. Kevin Clayton, President of
Clayton Homes and Barry McCabe of Hometown America
(MHI’s incoming Chairman) made the announcement
during our Monday luncheon and the initial reaction
in the room was positive. Kevin credited
Barry with being the catalyst that negotiated
this merger. MHARR is a manufacturer-backed
group focused primarily on the implementation
of the 2000 HUD Manufactured Housing Improvement
Act. On a personal note, the highlight
of the MHI meeting for me was spending 30 minutes
or so talking with Kevin Clayton on Monday evening. For
being arguably the most powerful person in our
industry you couldn’t meet a more regular
guy. We had a great talk and he certainly
won me over as his latest fan. Thanks,
Kevin for being to congenial toward me and my
guests, Michelle Rossi, Kim Trounce and Paul
Maley.
The Government Relations Committee of MHI discussed
at some length manufactured home community closures
and its far-reaching affect on our industry. A
variety of responses/solutions were discussed,
including the implementation of a national relocation
fund for residents displaced by closures – and
a nationwide need for replacement communities. Interestingly,
the community closure issue has become a major
stumbling block in passing FHA Title 1 legislation. Things
were going smoothly in hearings until it came
time for the testimony of one person affected
by a “park” closure in her state. This
jogged the memories of a few committee members
having recalled the fallout associated with closures
in their states, resulting in tabling FHA Title
1 reform until the implication of closures was
investigated in more detail. It
seems our government has serious concerns about
the way we treat our customers, so they’ve asked
the Senate Banking Committee to study the issue. I
did not know until that moment the magnitude
closures have played in our reputation nationally,
and the obstacle it could create in attracting
better finance programs to our industry. This
is the perfect example of how these closures,
if they continue to occur without addressing
the needs of the displaced homeowners and underlying
home lenders, may cause a further deterioration
of home sales in land-lease and rental communities. It’s
a local, state and national issue and it’s
not going away.
FEMA and the Department of Homeland Security are dealing with the 10,000+ never-lived-in,
brand new HUD-coded 3 bedroom 1 bath manufactured
homes built as temporary housing for the victims
of Hurricane Katrina. The Department
of Homeland Security Appropriations Bill includes
language that will require the government to
search for ways to donate unused “temporary
FEMA units” prior to selling them to the
public. This change will allow the nearly 10,000
temporary units that are currently stored in
staging areas (primarily in Hope, Ark.) to be
used to benefit the taxpayers who paid for them.
The language overrides a Stafford Act provision
that directed the government to attempt to sell
the disaster relief housing to the public prior
to donation. The new language requires all homes
in current inventory to be disposed of through
the General Services Administration (GSA). GSA
regulations require that surplus and excess property
must first be offered elsewhere within the parent
agency (DHS/FEMA), then to other federal agencies,
next to the states, local public agencies and
public service organizations, and only after
exhausting all of these avenues, the homes can
then be sold to the public. FEMA
travel trailers are already being sold on eBay
and our industry has serious concerns that a
dumping of this product onto the market could
have a disastrous effect on us.
You simply would not believe the stories surrounding
these “temporary FEMA units.” The
homes were built to FEMA standards that are downright
ugly, according to those who have toured them
recently, and many are sunk in mud at a closed
airport in Hope, Arkansas. Some have mold,
mildew and other moisture damage, many have been
vandalized, and many industry experts agree the
actual number of un-used homes in storage is
closer to 16,000. That’s over $1.4
Billion wasted tax dollars and thousands of hurricane
victims remain homeless to this day. Local
governments refused to allow the homes to be
used because they don’t allow manufactured
homes in “flood areas” (I’m
not making this stuff up folks) and in Mississippi
alone over 90,000 people are still in travel
trailers, needing better temporary housing, 13
months after the hurricane. Don’t
worry --- Congress has now appropriated
another $480 Million to FEMA to cure the need for temporary
and permanent affordable housing by asking FEMA
to buy 7000 park models, ranging from 350 square
feet in size (known affectionately as the Katrina
Cottage), 704 square foot 2 bedroom 1 bath homes
and 850 square foot 3 bedroom 1 bath homes, and
they want to build “green homes” with
solar panels. FEMA wants these to be on-frame
Modular homes, not HUD-coded homes and this recommendation
is being pushed by Mississippi Governor Haley
Barbour. A very outspoken and obviously
well-informed state association director from
that area, whom I’m sure would prefer not
to be quoted, said FEMA never asks our industry
for ideas or input on building these homes with
aesthetics pleasing to the eye or features the
occupants can use that will make their stay more
comfortable. Instead, we have statistics
showing an alarming rise in domestic abuse and
other types of violence as these people try to
live in cramped quarters and endure the never-ending
struggle to survive. The bottom line is
that FEMA’s specs are terrible and local
governments won’t allow the homes. But
the federal government continues to buy the homes
and the local governments continue to keep them
out. The Mississippi Association went so
far as to have a regional manufactured design
a beautiful and aesthetically pleasing single
section, front porch home that would come totally
equipment with furniture, linens, kitchen ware,
toiletries and everything else you need for immediate
turn-key living but FEMA rejected the proposal
and opted for their own specifications instead.
The Government Relations Committee also discussed
potential legislation capping Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac home loan portfolios, something the
Republican majority is promoting. The industry
opposes this legislation and has added strong
language to the bill stating they have a duty
to serve our industry. The administration
has dug-in and insists on portfolio caps. MHI
said if the Democrats regain control of the house
after this election cycle we will not see theses
portfolio caps and we should have a Fannie Mae
mortgage pilot program giving manufactured housing
on real estate site built underwriting if we
build a product much like NW Pride has proposed
--- a product with the appearance (roof pitch
and materials), community attributes and foundation
comparable to site built. They may even
name the product something slightly different,
such as a “residential manufactured home” as
one committee member suggested. These talks
are in the most preliminary stages but mirror
the forward-thinking discussions coming out of
the NW Pride Committee (our Idaho, Oregon & Washington
tri-state manufactured housing image enhancing
advertising campaign) that have been widely touted
in recent months.
In other news…
I received an email on October 26, 2006 from
Michael O’Brien at MHI regarding the ongoing
sub-metering issue in MH Communities:
(click here to read the
email)
We strongly support MHI’s stance
on submetering and have volunteered our time
and resources to get legislation passed that
allows us to submeter public water to our residents. Submetering
always results in the significant conservation
of water and it is the only fair and equitable
way of spreading the cost of water usage to those
who use it.
We continue to experience positive results in
selling new manufactured homes in land-lease
communities in Oregon and Washington. We
attribute this significant up-tick in business
to two things: 1). The decline in repossessions
being dumped on the market, which has helped
restore resale values, and 2). The high cost
of site built housing, making our homes more
affordable than ever. If you aren’t
partnering with a local manufactured home retailer
or manufacturer to attract new home buyers to
your community you are missing a terrific business
opportunity.
SAVE THE DATE! Commonwealths’ 5th
Annual Manufactured Housing Industry Summit is
January 25, 2007 at the Red Lion Hotel on the
River in Portland. Come and hear Randy
Rowe, Gub Mix and (tentatively) George Allen entertain and enlighten you with the latest news
and information on the manufactured housing industry.
To
Register, print and complete the registration form linked
below, and mail to Commonwealth Real Estate Services along
with your payment.
Greg
Harmon - President
Commonwealth Real Estate Services
E-mail: greg@cwres.com
Telephone 503.244.2300 Ext. 101